A New Year’s Workout Plan to Start 2021 the Right Way
With 2020 creeping into the rear-view mirror, it’s time to start thinking about how to make movement consistent, holistic and enjoyable in 2021! The key to a successful year of movement comes down to understanding and planning. Before jumping into a weekly workout, let’s first identify five aspects of a multi component fitness program and get in touch with what kind of exercise gets you fired up to move.
These five training components should be a part of every workout plan in order to prevent injury and live your healthiest life.
1. Muscular Training
Increasing overall muscular fitness and lean mass (muscles, bones, connective tissue ) is essential to living a long, healthy life. Fit muscles make it possible to do everything from carrying heavy groceries to moving a couch or jumping off a curb. Building and maintaining muscle mass also increases the body’s resting metabolic rate, which means your muscles burn more calories when you are at rest. This added metabolic benefit can also help you maintain a healthy body weight.
2. Cardiorespiratory Training
Moving your body at a faster pace with regular cardiorespiratory exercise such as brisk walking, cycling or even dancing challenges the heart and lungs to control blood pressure, increase circulation and strengthen the immune system. The best exercise is the one you will do consistently, so choose an activity that you enjoy.
3. Core Training
A functional core aids in balance postural stability and limb mobility as well as strength and endurance in the muscles of the shoulders and hips and the front, back and sides of the trunk. Enhancing the fitness of the muscles that support the trunk has also been shown to be an effective way to support low-back health.
4. Mobility Training
Maintaining adequate mobility is essential for avoiding injury in both sport and life. Mobility training can help keep your connective tissue and muscles limber enough to move your joints through their full range of motion with a balance of strength and integrity.
5. Awareness and Rest
While it may be tempting to set ambitious goals at the start of a new year, it’s important to include plenty of time for rest and recovery as well. Listen to your body and rest when necessary to avoid burnout and over training.
Make a Plan
Your 2021 fitness goal is just a wish if you don’t have a plan. Now that you know about the components that make up a well-rounded fitness plan and taken time to reflect on what gets you motivated, it’s time to build a weekly workout plan. Don’t feel obligated to match a specific day of the week to the movement suggestion provided below; a specific workout might have to wait until the next seven days of the week and that is O.K. The most common reason people stop a routine is because they fall out of it one day and feel like they must wait seven days to get back to the beginning again. Allow yourself some flexibility and rid yourself of all-or-nothing thinking.
Sample Weekly Workout Plan
Here is a very basic plan to get you started in planning your 2021 routine. Feel free to replace days that involve cardio with dance or a cardio group fitness class instead of the suggested workouts.
Daily warm-up
Reverse lunge with a twist
Monster walks
Ankle rolls and arm circles
Walk outs to kneeling push-up
Jumping jacks (start with low-impact and gradually progress to high-impact, if appropriate)
Day 1: Full-body strength circuit (perform 10-15 repetitions of each exercise; complete 3-5 rounds)
Squats
Bent-over rows
Biceps curl to overhead press
Push-up to superman
Supine bicycle crunch
Day 2: 30-60 minutes sustained cardio
Try a class
Walk or jog
Bike ride
Day 3: Mobility, core and mind/body
Pilates mat class
All-levels vinyasa yoga or gentle flow yoga
Simple stretches performed while listening to a pre-recorded meditation:
Supine twist and hold
Pigeon stretch or seated figure-4 stretch
Butterfly stretch
Legs up a wall
Day 4: Full-body strength circuit (Perform each exercise for 30 seconds, with 30 seconds of rest in between; complete 3-5 rounds)
Reverse lunge
Triceps dips on a bench or chair
Alternating step-ups on a step, bench or chair
Side plank
Supermans
Day 5: 20-45 minutes medium- to high-intensity cardio intervals (Alternate 1-2 minutes of work and 1 minute of rest)
Indoor cycling class
Hill or stair repeats (run up a hill and recover while walking back down)
Swimming intervals
If there is anything that 2020 has taught us, a workout doesn’t need to happen in the gym to be effective. Now work this 2021 fitness plan into your life and get moving!